The issue of maintaining a state of continuous equilibrium and
match between an organization and its external environment is considered to be
a critical condition for the survivability of the organization and the
sustainability of its competitiveness. In addition, the manner in which the
organization is able to deal with the sources of change and crises surrounding
it in the external environment determines its success or failure. Thus, this
course aims at discussing the best tools and techniques that can be used to
enable organizations to deal with its changing reality affecting them.